Pasadena, Texas Dentist Dr. Michael Nugent
I just read a new article linking periodontal disease (gum disease) and breast cancer was published in the journal of Breast Cancer Research and Treatment, October 19, 2010.
This was the first study linking periodontal disease and breast cancer. Doctors have known about the link between gum disease and disease states: diabetes, cardiovascular disease, rheumatoid arthritis, surgical complications, and risk of fetal death.
Periodontal disease can be looked at as a hyperinflammatory response to bacteria. The byproducts and toxins of this oral inflammation enter the bloodstream. These byproducts and toxins can create problems at distant sites. Chronic inflammation may enhance cellular growth and mutagenesis, allowing for the development and spread of cancer.
Furthermore, periodontal disease also cause gum tissue, bone and tooth loss.
I wants you to have healthy mouth and happy life. It is important to regularly visit our Pasadena Texas Dental Office for cleanings and check ups.
What are the factors that lead to gum disease?
The main risk factors that lead to gum disease are:
- Poor Oral Hygiene
- Diabetes
- Not having regular dental cleanings
- Too much alcohol consumption
- Smoking
- Stress
- Genetics
- Certain medications
- Change in hormones
What treatments are available for gum disease?
Our main objective is to control the disease and stop its progress, although treatment mostly relies on how severe the situation is. We primarily concentrate on offering non-surgical treatment option called “Scaling and Root Planing”
With the aid of a specialized instrument, the hygienist uses scaling to eliminate tartar that is present above or below the gum line. Following that, the tooth roots’ rough regions that harbor bacteria are thoroughly removed using root planing.
Professional dental cleaning: The dentist cleans the teeth of plaque and tartar during the dental inspection. Depending on the stage of your gum disease, the dentist may advise more frequent cleanings.
The Dangers of Periodontal Disease: More Than Just Gum Problems
Periodontal disease, commonly known as gum disease, is a serious infection of the tissues that hold your teeth in place. It begins with simple gum inflammation, known as gingivitis, but if left untreated, it can progress to more severe stages that threaten your oral health—and even your overall health. Understanding the dangers of periodontal disease can help you take preventative steps to protect both your smile and your well-being.
1. Gum and Tooth Damage
The most immediate danger of periodontal disease is the damage it causes to your gums and teeth. As the infection progresses, the bacteria that cause the disease can destroy the soft tissue and bone that support your teeth. This leads to gum recession, where your gums pull away from your teeth, creating pockets that trap more bacteria, making the condition worse.
Without treatment, periodontal disease can result in tooth mobility and eventual tooth loss. In fact, gum disease is one of the leading causes of adult tooth loss worldwide.
2. Increased Risk of Heart Disease
Research has established a link between periodontal disease and cardiovascular disease. The bacteria from infected gums can enter the bloodstream and contribute to the formation of arterial plaque. This buildup increases your risk of heart attacks, strokes, and other cardiovascular issues. While the exact relationship between periodontal disease and heart disease is still being studied, it’s clear that untreated gum disease poses a significant risk to heart health.
3. Complications for Diabetics
People with diabetes are more prone to infections, including gum disease. Periodontal disease can make it harder to control blood sugar levels, leading to more severe diabetic complications. Conversely, diabetes can exacerbate gum disease, creating a dangerous cycle. For diabetics, controlling gum disease is crucial for maintaining overall health.
4. Respiratory Problems
The bacteria that cause gum disease can also travel to the lungs, increasing the risk of respiratory infections, such as pneumonia. This is especially concerning for older adults or individuals with compromised immune systems. The inflammation and bacterial load associated with periodontal disease can worsen chronic respiratory conditions like asthma or COPD.
5. Pregnancy Complications
Pregnant women with periodontal disease are at a higher risk for complications such as preterm birth and low birth weight. Infections and inflammation in the body, including in the gums, can interfere with the development of the fetus and increase the likelihood of premature labor. It’s essential for expectant mothers to maintain good oral hygiene and visit their dentist regularly.
6. Chronic Inflammation and Overall Health
Periodontal disease is essentially an inflammatory condition, and chronic inflammation in the gums can affect the rest of the body. Ongoing inflammation is linked to various systemic health problems, including arthritis, certain cancers, and autoimmune diseases. Reducing inflammation through proper oral care may help lower the risk of these conditions.
Prevention and Treatment
The best way to prevent periodontal disease is through daily brushing and flossing, along with regular dental cleanings. If caught in its early stages, gum disease can often be reversed. However, more advanced stages of periodontal disease may require more intensive treatments, such as scaling and root planing (a deep cleaning procedure) or surgery.
Periodontal disease is not just an oral health issue—it’s a whole-body concern. If left untreated, it can lead to tooth loss and contribute to serious health conditions, including heart disease, diabetes, respiratory infections, and pregnancy complications. Maintaining good oral hygiene and visiting your dentist regularly can help prevent the onset of periodontal disease and protect your overall health. We encourage you to visit our Pasadena, Texas Dental office at 3421 Burke Rd Ste A, Pasadena, Texas 77504 or call us today at 713-941-8261.